BANGALORE
It’s not just enough to plant a tree, but you need to make sure that it is of the right kind in order to preserve Bangalore’s ecological heritage.
“Plant a tree”: It’s the favourite adage on a placard. The motto for us — abruptly awakened self-confessed earth saving warriors. That’s all you need to do to — stick a band aid on the rather small gash we’re causing the environment: Plant a tree. If only it were so easy.
Among the complications surrounding planting trees is the crucial question of what kind of trees does a city like Bangalore require. Anything that sprouts leaves won’t do.
“I’ve seen bushes and shrubs like bougainvillea along the ring road,” says Dr Harini Nagendra, an urban ecologist with disapproval. “This just won’t help. It might look green, but it’s doing us no good,” she adds. Nagendra has published a research paper Street trees in Bangalore: Density, diversity and composition and distribution, where she explains that while the city has a high diversity in trees, the density of trees is very poor as compared to other cities.
But the way things are going, even the diversity is persistently reducing. Older trees such as raintrees, African tulips, Delonix regia (gulmohar), copper pods and tabebuia are being replaced by trees with smaller canopies such as mast trees, millingtonia and bushes. When trees with huge canopies are felled (most of these trees can be 80 to 150years old), replacing them with a few saplings (that too of the wrong kind) hardly compensates for the loss. The older trees around Bangalore, though some are not native species (like the raintree), have adapted well to the city. Another criterion in choosing trees is to remember that trees are also habitats and a variety of urban wildlife (small mammals, bees, insects, butterflies and birds) depend on them. So a lot of thinking needs to go into planting trees, cautions Dr Siddappa Setty from Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE).
Considering urban wildlife, flowering and fruit-bearing trees must be chosen, he says. And there has to be a good mix of these trees. Species we can choose from could include sampige, mango, thespisea, beete, paarijaatha, neem, gasagare and ficus (fig), he says. The fig tree is a keystone species and a single fig fruit can have as many as 50 to 100 different insects inside it he says. With the wrong kind of trees, there is a grave danger of losing our pollinators and soon we’ll be caught in a vicious web of destruction.
Setty adds, “we need to choose indigenous species.” They withstand heavy rains and we won’t find as many trees uprooted and broken after a heavy downpour. We also need to pick trees with deeper roots than lateral roots as they are likely to be sturdier, says Setty.
Janet Yegneswaran from the “trees for free” campaign has planted 24,300 trees in the city since 2005. Her choice of saplings include native species and a lot of fruit-bearing trees. Jamuns, mangoes, sampige or champak, lime, sapota neem, pongamia, tamarind, ficus etc figure in her planting list. Near residential colonies a favourite pick is Singapore cherry. In the outskirts she says picking fruiting trees gives farmers a chance to earn extra revenue.
Post-planting care is another vast topic. Nagendra points out that cattle guards are essential and those in the neighbourhood must be encouraged to take care of trees. “Unless we’re sure someone’s around to take care of the tree, we don’t plant trees,” says Yegneswaran.
While we need to plant trees, what we also need is a good tree policy, emphasises Nagendra. “We keep hearing about saplings being planted for the trees felled, but where are these trees being planted? What are the trees being planted?,” she asks. And honestly, to think a sapling can replace a 150 year tree, the shade and the shelter it provides is sheer foolishness, she reminds.
Samantha Ruth Prabhu hits back at trolls who body-shamed her: 'If you guys...'
Two fall prey to Narayana Murthy and Mukesh Ambani's deepfake videos, lose Rs 80 lakh: Report
North Korea fires multiple ballistic missiles toward sea ahead of US election
Deepika Padukone romances Hrithik Roshan in Bikini, looks sizzling hot in UNSEEN viral video
Chhath Puja 2024: Top 50 wishes, What'sApp messages, quotes to share with your loved ones
Meet Caroline Emmons, Ratan Tata's 'first love' with whom he couldn't marry due to...
Who is Rohan Jaitley, frontrunner to replace Jay Shah as BCCI secretary?
World’s most expensive human tooth is valued over Rs 3000000, it belonged to…
Viral video: Little girl’s adorable dance to Lisa Haydon’s 'Manali Trance' impresses internet, watch
SC to deliver its verdict on pleas against Allahabad HC order scrapping UP madrasa law today
DNA TV Show: Why Election Commission changed Assembly by-elections' dates
Days after imposing fine on Anil Ambani, Sebi now issues Rs 130 crore demand notices to...
Thailand announces indefinite visa-free entry for Indian travellers
Meet daughter of billionaire, who studied in UK, now works in Rs 32770 crore Indian company as...
MUDA case: Lokayukta police summon Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah for questioning on...
This city is 4000 years old, belongs to bronze age where 500 people lived, it is located in...
Kamala Harris has been the President of US before? Here's when and how
Meet son-in-law of billionaire whose net worth is Rs 38690 crore, he co-founded...
What is elimination inflammation diet that helped Vidya Balan lose weight?
Shah Rukh Khan feels breathless after quitting smoking: Know withdrawal symptoms, how to manage them
Zomato CEO Deepinder Goyal takes action on vendor for mislabelling mushrooms at Hyperpure warehouse
Mukesh Ambani's Reliance shares fell by 3%, loses Rs 50205 crore in one day due to...
IAF's MiG-29 crashes near Agra in Uttar Pradesh, pilot ejects safely, court of inquiry ordered
Driving Growth and Monetization at Zendesk: A Conversation with Darshit Thakkar
Can air pollution make you fat? Know how high AQI impact your health
Locanto Addresses Challenges and Innovations in Indian Education System
Nita Ambani stuns in floral co-ord set while Anant, Mukesh Ambani go casual in Dubai
Indian Railway to launch this 'SUPER APP', passengers can now..., know details here
Who is Rashmi Shukla, IPS officer whom EC removed as Maharashtra DGP?
This village in India allows men to have two wives, living under one roof due to…
AUS vs PAK, 1st ODI: Australia beat Pakistan by 2 wickets to take 1-0 lead in series
Singham Again’s sole aim is to entertain, it’s not Hindutva propaganda
Delhi pollution: 'Why firecracker ban was not implemented during Diwali,' SC asks police, govt
IPL 2025 mega auction likely to be held in Riyadh on these dates
Big update on Reliance Jio IPO as Mukesh Ambani eyes THIS date
EC reschedules UP, Punjab, Kerala bypolls from Nov 13 to...
Coldplay's Chris Martin falls through stage trap door while performing live in Australia
Meet man, who is rising star in Tata Group after Ratan Tata's death, now tasked with...
'Nice handwriting': Internet reacts to Elon Musk's physics homework from his college days
AIIMS INI CET 2025 admit card releasing today at aiimsexams.ac.in; when and how to download
Sustainability Meets Innovation via uPVC: Industry expert shares experience
Promoting innovation in engineering education
AP TET 2024 exam result declared at aptet.apcfss.in; steps to check
AI-Powered Development: Insights from industry leaders on transforming software engineering
Another BIG move by BSNL, now set to provide tough competition to Jio, Airtel, Vi by...
Uttarakhand Bus Accident: 36 dead after bus falls into gorge in Almora; rescue operations underway
Bigg Boss 18: Vivian D'Sena accuses Chahat Pandey of pooping on floor, latter loses her cool
One of India's best wicketkeepers set to retire after this season, won't play IPL too, he is...
Research shows awe-inspiring details about Black Holes, they can...
US Presidential Election 2024: Harris vs Trump goes down to the wire, say polls
AP TET 2024 exam result to be declared today on aptet.apcfss.in, when and how to check
Shampoo, tea, biscuits, oil to get costlier soon? FMCG firms caution price hike as...
Swiggy fined Rs 35000 for duping Hyderabad customer by doing THIS
Delhi pollution: Air quality in Delhi-NCR further deteriorates, AQI hits 'severe' level
Indian mission condemns attack on Hindu devotees at Canada temple by ‘anti-India’ elements
'Upar se leke neeche tak...': Bigg Boss 18's Kashish Kapoor, Eisha Singh get into ugly spat
Man grows 500 kg pumpkin, uses it as boat to sail 70 km, SEE PIC