Oct 28, 2023, 03:43 PM IST

10 Largest monuments built by Mughals

Mahipal Chouhan

The Mughal Empire, which spanned the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-19th century, left behind an impressive legacy of monumental architecture. The Mughal rulers were known for their patronage of art and architecture, and they constructed some of the most magnificent and iconic structures in India. Some of the biggest and most notable monuments built by the Mughals include:

Taj Mahal, Agra: A white marble mausoleum built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

Red Fort, Delhi: A massive fort complex constructed by Emperor Shah Jahan, serving as the main residence of Mughal emperors.

Agra Fort, Agra: A powerful fortress built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century.

Jama Masjid, Delhi: Constructed during the reign of Shah Jahan, the Jama Masjid in Delhi is one of the largest mosques in India. It is an impressive example of Mughal architecture, with its grand central courtyard and three imposing domes.

Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh: A short-lived capital city and a complex of palaces and mosques built by Emperor Akbar.

Buland Darwaza, Fatehpur Sikri: A grand gateway built by Emperor Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat.

Bibi Ka Maqbara, Aurangabad: A tomb built by Prince Azam Shah, son of Emperor Aurangzeb, in memory of his mother Dilras Banu Begum.

Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah, Agra: A beautiful tomb commissioned by Empress Nur Jahan for her father.

Shalimar Bagh, Srinagar: A Mughal garden built by Emperor Jahangir in 1619 in Srinagar, Kashmir.

Humayun's Tomb, Delhi: Built in 1572, Humayun's Tomb is the tomb of the Mughal Emperor Humayun and is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal in terms of architectural design.

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