Sep 28, 2024, 02:59 PM IST

8 top Indian mathematicians and their contributions

Pravrajya Suruchi

Brahmagupta (598–668 CE): Known for his work in arithmetic and algebra, he authored "Brahmasphutasiddhanta," which introduced rules for calculating with zero and negative numbers.

Bhaskara I (c. 600–680 CE): A notable mathematician and astronomer, he is recognized for his commentary on the work of Aryabhata and his contributions to trigonometry.

Aryabhata (476–550 CE): One of the earliest mathematicians from India, Aryabhata introduced the concept of zero and made significant advancements in algebra and trigonometry.

Bhaskara II (1114–1185 CE): Also known as Bhaskaracharya, he wrote "Lilavati," a famous treatise on arithmetic, and "Bijaganita," which focused on algebra.

Madhava of Sangamagrama (c. 1340–1425): He is considered the founder of the Kerala School of Astronomy and Mathematics and is known for his work on infinite series and calculus.

Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920): A self-taught mathematician, Ramanujan made groundbreaking contributions to number theory, continued fractions, and infinite series, with many of his results still influencing modern mathematics.

Harish-Chandra (1923–1983): Renowned for his work in representation theory and harmonic analysis, Harish-Chandra’s contributions have had a lasting impact on both mathematics and theoretical physics.

C. R. Rao (b. 1920): An influential statistician and mathematician, Rao is known for his work in multivariate statistics and estimation theory, contributing to various fields including genetics and econometrics.

This information is not DNA's opinion but obtained from NASA.