What is the original name of Red Fort, and how big it is?

The original name of the Red Fort is Qila-e-Mubarak, which means the "Blessed Fort."

It was built during the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, starting in 1638 and completed in 1648.

The fort exemplifies the peak of Mughal architecture, showcasing a blend of Persian, Timurid, and Indian styles.

The fort is primarily constructed from red sandstone, which gives it its iconic color and name.

The Red Fort spans an area of approximately 254.67 acres (103 hectares).

The fort’s walls stretch over 2.41 kilometers (1.5 miles), with heights ranging from 18 meters (59 feet) on the riverside to 33 meters (108 feet) on the city side.

Within the fort are significant structures like the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Rang Mahal (Palace of Colors), and the Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque).

The Red Fort served as the main residence of Mughal emperors for around 200 years and is a symbol of India’s sovereignty, with the Prime Minister hoisting the national flag here annually on Independence Day.