INDIA
DNA Web Team | Mar 03, 2019, 01:48 PM IST
1.'R-73 selected' was Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman's last radio transmission
According to reports, Wing Commander Abhinandan last radio transmission was 'R-73 selected' from his MiG-21 Bison. The missile R-73 air-to-air missile was then fired from his MiG-21 and shot down a Pakistani-16, which Islamabad falsely claim that they did not use its F-16 in the combat. (File Photo)
2.What is R-73 missile?
R-73 missile is a short-range air-to-air missile which can be used during a combat day or night and can be launched from any direction. R-73 missile can target flying objects flying at speed up to 2,500 km per hour and altitudes of 0.02 to 20 km. It can reach a maximum of 30 km of operational range and can target off-boresight angles of +45 degree at line-of-sight rates of up to 60 degrees. (File Photo)
3.MiG-21 vs F-16
India used a relatively old fighter jet to shot-down Pakistan's F-16 which is one of the more powerful fighter jets around. The F-16 Fighting Falcon is known for its multirole combat capabilities.
The MiG-21 Bison is an all-weather air defense aircraft which can fly up to a maximum speed of 2,230 kilometers per hour. It can carry one 23mm twin-barrel cannon with four R-60 close combat missiles. India's Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) started producing the first ever MiG-21 back in 1967 after soviet union issued the license to the firm.
On the other side, the single-engine F-16 Falcon can reach up to a maximum speed of 2120 kmph, has a wingspan of 9.96 metre and can carry 9-g maneuvers. F 16 jet can carry a maximum of 19200 kg weight. Its engine is either a General Electric F110-GE-129, a Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-200 or a Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-220, depending on the variant. The fleet of F-16s operated by the Pakistan Air Force are all powered by Pratt & Whitney engines. (Representative Photo)
4.US asks Pakistan if they misused F-16 against India
After Indian shot down Pak's F-16, US has sought information from Pakistan on the potential misuse of the fighter jet against India in violation of the end-user agreement. Though Pakistan has remained in denial mode that it did not use F-16 but the Indian Air Force displayed the recovered parts of AIM-120C advanced medium-range air-to-air missile (AMRAAM) which is only carried by F-16s from J&K's Rajouri area. (File Photo)
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